Couples
and Marriage Counseling
| "Marriage (and other committed partnerings -ed.) is the joining of two lives, the
mystical, physical, and emotional union of two human beings who have
separate families and histories, separate tragedies and destinies. It
is the merging and intermeshing not only of two bodies and two
personalities, but also of two life stories. Two individuals, each of
whom has a unique and life-shaping past, willingly choose to set aside
the solitary exploration of themselves to discover who they are in the
presence of one another.
In marriage we
marry a mystery, an other, a counterpart. In a sense the person we
marry is a stranger about whom we have a magnificent hunch. The person
we choose to marry is someone we love, but his depths, her intimate
intricacies, we will come to know only in the long unraveling of time.
...we agree to come together for the mysterious future, to see where
the journey will take us."
-- Daphne Rose Kingma, Weddings from
the Heart, 1995
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How do you sustain, amplify,
or
re-capture the wonder and deep interest of the soul-to-soul, "in-love"
connection that you experience (or at one time experienced) with your
spouse or partner? The experience that told you "this is the one I want to spend time with"
most likely held a kind of promise for you - an expectation that it
would continue in a strong and vibrant way. How do you keep that vibration ringing?
I assume that you are reading this page because you are considering
engaging in couples or marriage counseling and are looking for a
therapist or counselor for this
important work. Some couples may wait until the 11th
hour to seek counseling - when difficulties seem likely to dissolve the
union. Some others may be looking for marriage counseling to strengthen
an already satisfying relationship and make it even more satisfying.
Wherever you might be on the continuum of well-being and satisfaction
as a couple, I have some methods and principles to offer that will
assist you in increase
the good feelings that you share with each other while you reduce
tension in your relationship.
The paragraphs below describe how
I work with couples in my counseling practice in Portland, OR from both
the
practical and theoretical points of view. You are welcome
to read the full text or click on the outline links below to skip to
your specific interest.
General
Principles in My Work
There are some general
principles that I apply to all of my counseling work including couples
or marriage counseling. These include building a safe and supportive environment where you
can share your authentic feelings, and working with intention,
awareness, ability and practice to facilitate the change that you
desire.
Support: In my work with
couples, I establish a supportive and safe container where you can
examine and understand your life together. A supportive and safe
environment is necessary if you are to honestly and productively bring
forward the underlying feelings, ideas, and beliefs that are shaping
and defining your experience in the relationship. Why is this so? In a
word - vulnerability.
Trust/Safety
and Vulnerability:
Honest sharing about authentic core feelings, especially feelings
relating to
topics like abandonment or worthiness, places us in a vulnerable
position
which we may understandably fear. I work to facilitate this honest
sharing and understanding from a place of security and trust so that
you can productively (and safely) open up the topics that are important
and relevant for your situation. I build this place of security and
trust for your couples/marriage counseling sessions and also focus on
facilitating its
spread beyond the sessions so that it can exist in you between
sessions.
Facilitate
Change:
I see
change unfolding and taking root as a result of the inter-working of intention, awareness, competence/ability, and practice. Shifting one's
intention and will, developing greater awareness of the inner workings
of self, increasing one's ability and competence to include new
capabilities in the self and new levels of skillfulness in relating,
and then putting it into
practice (practice, practice, practice) all combine to make lasting
change. I specifically focus on these four elements in my work with
people: intention, awareness, competence/ability, and practice.
Return to Outline (Top)
Goals for
Couples and Marriage Counseling
What is the outcome
that you would like to have from your couples work?
Early in the sessions, I will work with you to define what it is that
you would like to improve by engaging in couples counseling. This goal
setting process usually means talking about what has been working well
and what is not working well. About where you find satisfaction and
happiness and about what has been disruptive. It's a useful way to
bring out the issues that led you to seek couples counseling. For
example, here are
some general goals that I have held in mind for some of the couples I
have worked with:
-
Rediscover or create the dreams, shared meanings,
and
delights that make your relationship rich and fulfilling.
-
Increase or re-capture the good feelings, deep
friendship,
love, sexuality, and mutual respect between partners.
-
Improve communication so that you are better
equipped to
work together happily in solving life's problems as a couple.
-
Improve conflict skills so that differences need no
longer
be harmful, painful
interactions. Find the capacity to accept and tolerate differences.
I work with you
to help formulate your own goals and wishes for
your couples counseling, applying various methods as we go along.
Occasionally, we will check in about your goals and how your work with
me is helping you to meet them. Over time, and with learning and
experience your goals may shift, so we revisit them to keep them
relevant and alive.
Return to Outline (Top)
The methods that I use in
a specific situation will vary depending on
the circumstances and dynamics of the couple that I am working with.
The therapeutic methods that I use include Core Energetics, Voice
Dialog, and principles from Self Psychology, particularly empathy and
mirroring. I use these methods to focus on specific elements of your
relating and on making change to these elements that will help you to
meet your relationship goals. The elements of focus may range from the
seemingly simple
(communication patterns) to the more complex (family of origin issues,
psychodynamics). Lets take a look at this continuum of relationship
dynamics in the paragraphs below. I'll add some examples to help
illustrate these ideas.
Some of the causes of tension in relating
can be addressed by greater
awareness of communication patterns
and by making change to communication. Although changes in
communication skills may seem simplistic or obvious, change at this
level can have a powerful effect when you also give attention to the
underlying meaning that is inherent in communication patterns. The
shift in communication style can ripple through the rest of one's self
and reinforce other aspects of your couple's dynamic.
Similarly, couples can adopt behavioral changes, another level of
change that may seem superficial or simplistic at first glance. For
example, parents with young children might institute a once-a-week
night out away from the children to give themselves time to connect, or
a couple might exchange lists of wished for behavior changes and adopt
one change from the other's list. Like communication skills, these
simple changes can have a powerful underlying effect when awareness of
the deeper meaning is given attention. When coupled with awareness and
when used to reinforce intention, behavior changes can not only relieve
short-term tensions but can touch us at deeper levels that ripple
through the rest of the relationship.
Developing
greater emotional skillfulness
can play a
strong role in improving relationships. Emotional skillfulness includes
learning to differentiate between one's core emotional experience and
the
thoughts, judgements or deflections that often arise during emotionally
charged situations. For example, a man whose wife failed to appear at
his community theatre's opening night performance may feel sad or
anxious at her absence. Feeling the sadness and hurt in the moment is
very different from the man mobilizing thought processes to absorb the
emotional energy and distract him in thoughts like "I'm a pathetic
performer - it's no wonder she didn't want to see me" or "Here we go
again - she's always undermining me". In this example, rather
than spend the emotional energy on reducing his self-esteem or on
unproductive blame, the sadness and hurt can be grieved and accepted,
then used productively to illuminate his vital unmet needs. Awareness
of the unmet needs can be used to examine how his and her needs are
currently met
in the relationship; what needs are still unmet; and how those needs
can be
best met for the betterment of the individual and therefore of the
couple.
Another
example of emotional skillfulness that
is relevent for couples is the ability to identify and contain emotional reactivity.
The man in the example above could react with
anger at his wife in order to protect himself from feeling the even
greater pain of his sadness, hurt and perhaps abandonment. In couples
counseling, I may work with and support the man to identify and feel
his reactivity so that he can genuinely feel the underlying core
feelings of
sadness and hurt. We might then look at his family of origin and face
the even earlier pain of abandonment that lingers from those days. The
wife in this case may benefit well from communication skills that
assist her in not taking responsibility for her husband's feelings, and
from her own developing emotional skillfulness in staying grounded in
her intact sense of self while witnessing her husband's rage and
sadness.
There are
many other relationship dynamics
that I
investigate with couples depending on their particular needs, goals,
and circumstances. Other dynamics include the role that unmet real
needs plays, developing skills for productively getting needs met,
practicing empathy,
the role that unconscious beliefs play, unconscious negative beliefs
and destructive tendencies, family of origin issues, and individuation
and sense of self. The list could go on as could the list of examples.
The examples are as rich and varied as the variations of humanity.
The methodology of
Core Energetic body-mind
work is particularly effective when applied to difficult relationship
dynamics since it opens up the unconsciously held attitudes and beliefs
that are behind the dynamics we find most frustrating and entrenched.
These unconscious attitudes form part of our individual character
defense system, which Core Energetics body-mind work focuses on opening
up in transformation and integration.
I
also apply Core Energetics in identifying the helpful and positive
dynamics that work well
and in making those positive dynamics even stronger and more rewarding.
Return to Outline (Top)
Session
Structure - What to Expect
My sessions usually
begin with some check-in about how things are going for you and about
what might be the relevant topics for the day's session. In the early
sessions, we will both be working at getting to know each other and
bulding the "therapeutic alliance" - the relationship that is the safe
and supportive
environment for our work together. We will be discussing your needs and
goals in those early sessions and defining what are the relationship
dynamics that brought you to couples or marriage counseling. I meet you
with
empathy during this process and throughout all of our meetings.
As your relationship
dynamics and patterns are brought forward and understood, I'll bring in
the principles
and therapeutic methods that I discussed above to facilitate
understanding and integration
that promotes lasting change. For example, I'll work with you to
develop awareness - perhaps a deeper awareness of your unspoken
contracts as a couple, or a deeper understanding and awareness of what
makes up
some troubling dynamic, or perhaps awareness of an unmet need if failed
attempts at meeting it have been troubling. Core Energetics body-mind
work can be effective
in helping you to understand the thought processes, beliefs and
structures that are behind
feelings and behaviors that are difficult to understand. Along with
awareness,
we will focus on your intention - the positive and also the negative
intentions that may unconsciously be guiding your behavior.
As trust is built and
your couples counseling work continues and becomes more clear, I'll use
the various methodologies I described above to facilitate
understanding, change, and integration as your situation requires. For
example, Voice Dialog may be used to help you to re-own disowned or
disavowed aspects of self, broadening your capacity and capabilities in
the relationship. The self can be strengthened by cultivating the
"aware ego" or "observing witness" using Voice Dialog techniques. Or,
Core Energetics principles may be applied to help illuminate some
troubling aspects of intention that bring you into conflict as a
couple. Or, Core Energetics techniques could be used to help you move
through a defended place into an underlying feeling that is more
central and authentic.
The list of examples
could go on and on. All of my couples or marriage counseling sessions
are different
and unique - tailored to meet the needs of the unique individuals and
couples that I work with.
I often assign couples
"homework" to do between sessions. This may include physical exercises
from
Core Energetics such as breathing exercises, stretching/strengthening,
or some
dynamic movement. Sometimes I may suggest reflective reading from a
book or a lecture
related to your situation. Or, the homework may be to find time to
connect with
each other and set aside the hard work you are doing. My intention with
"homework" is to suggest ways for you to continue the work you are
doing in couples counseling during the week so that your work is
supported beyond the sessions.
I hope that the
paragraphs above have given you some general idea of how I work with
couples.
You most likely have your own particular questions, related to your
specific situation. I welcome you to set up an initial consultation
meeting with me at
no cost, so that you can meet me to get answers to your questions and
assess our fit.
Return to Outline (Top)
Therapeutic
Relationship - Choosing
a Therapist for Couples or Marriage Counseling
Finding a therapist who is a
good fit for you is important for effective counseling and therapy.
Some research has shown that the quality of the therapeutic
relationship that is formed is the strongest indicator of success for
the therapy. Some researchers have concluded from the evidence that the
quality of the relationship is even more important than the methodology
used for successful therapy. Clearly, the relationship that you
form with
your therapist is a strong component of effective work.
I
offer an initial
consultation
meeting at no cost so that you can
meet me to assess our fit,
discuss
your situation and get answers to your questions, or perhaps help you
with a
referral to best serve your needs. Many of my clients have found this
initial consultation meeting to be a useful way to evaluate whether we
are a good fit for establishing an effective therapeutic relationship.
I
invite you
to contact
me in email or by phone (503-963-8600) to get anwers to your
questions or to set up an initial consultation meeting at no cost in my
Portland, OR office.
Return to Outline (Top)
Final Word - An
Inspirational Meditation
I
end this page with some contemplative words on marriage or committed
partnerings that a dear friend shared with me. The author is
unknown, so these words are unattributed.
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The Meditation of Marriage
In meditation you direct the flow of your awareness toward a chosen
object such as your breath. You watch your breath. That peaceful
watching is meditation.
Marriage too is a kind of meditation. In
marriage your awareness flows
toward a chosen object-in this case, your spouse. In the meditations of
marriage, you watch your spouse being who he or she is. You watch the
never-ending stream of events that happen to her in her life. And you
watch her reactions and responses to those events. You watch the
lifelong succession of feelings in your spouse. You watch the
slow-motion film of changes in his body as it matures, ages and decays.
You listen to her words as she tries daily to describe and share the
blessings and burdens of her life. You are privy to, as no one else is
privy to, all the fluctuations of mind and mood constantly taking place
within him. And you watch those too. You watch everything. You watch
her as the wheel of thoughts and feelings revolves slowly around her
weeks and years and you watch him periodically go crazy in the ways
that he is so gifted at going crazy. You watch the outer life and the
inner life of your spouse and the constant interplay between the two.
You watch it all. It is your labor of love to watch it.
What else can either of you do but sit and
watch and listen as the
other lives his life, and has his feelings about his life? What else is
there to do? What else is a marriage but the willingness and the
ability to sit in compassionate, peaceful meditation on another human
being as that person lives out her life before your eyes?
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